The One Laptop Per Child project originally stated that a consumer version of the XO laptop was not planned. Quanta plans to offer machines very similar to the XO-1 on the open market. Quanta indicated that it could ship five million to ten million units that year because seven nations had committed to buy the XO-1 for their schoolchildren: Argentina, Brazil, Libya, Nigeria, Rwanda, Thailand, and Uruguay. Quanta Computer, the project's contract manufacturer, said in February 2007 that it had confirmed orders for one million units. Īpproximately 400 developer boards (Alpha-1) were distributed in mid-2006 875 working prototypes (Beta 1) were delivered in late 2006 2400 Beta-2 machines were distributed at the end of February 2007 full-scale production started November 6, 2007. A number of developers, such as Ivan Krstić and Walter Bender, resigned because of these changes in strategy. During this time, the project mission statement changed to remove mentions of "open source". Negroponte agreed to provide engineer assistance to Microsoft to facilitate their efforts. ![]() In 2006, there was a major controversy because Microsoft had suddenly developed an interest in the XO project and wanted the formerly open source effort to run Windows. The first working prototype was demonstrated at the project's Country Task Force Meeting on May 23, 2006. Negroponte estimated that the screen alone required three more months of development. The device shown was a rough prototype using a standard development board. The first early prototype was unveiled by the project's founder Nicholas Negroponte and then-United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan on November 16, 2005, at the World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) in Tunis, Tunisia. Main article: One Laptop per Child OLPC XO-1 original design proposal The latest version of the OLPC XO is the XO-4 Touch, introduced in 2012. Mobile ad hoc networking via 802.11s Wi-Fi mesh networking, to allow many machines to share Internet access as long as at least one of them could connect to an access point, was initially announced, but quickly abandoned after proving unreliable. The rugged, low-power computers use flash memory instead of a hard disk drive (HDD), and come with a pre-installed operating system derived from Fedora Linux, with the Sugar graphical user interface (GUI). When offered for sale in the Give One Get One campaigns of Q4 2006 and Q4 2007, the laptop was sold at $199. Pricing was set to start at US $188 in 2006, with a stated goal to reach the $100 mark in 2008 and the 50-dollar mark by 2010. ![]() The subnotebooks were designed for sale to government-education systems which then would give each primary school child their own laptop. The laptop is manufactured by Quanta Computer and developed by One Laptop per Child (OLPC), a non-profit 501(c)(3) organization. The XO was developed by Nicholas Negroponte, a co-founder of MIT's Media Lab, and designed by Yves Behar's Fuseproject company. The OLPC XO (formerly known as $100 Laptop, Children's Machine, 2B1 ) is a low cost laptop computer intended to be distributed to children in developing countries around the world, to provide them with access to knowledge, and opportunities to "explore, experiment and express themselves" ( constructionist learning).
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